Billionaire real estate mogul and former reality television personality Donald Trump is the 45th president of the United States.

Who Is Donald Trump?

Donald Trump is the 45th and current President of the United States; he took office going a propos the order of for January 20, 2017. Previously, he was a real home mogul and a former authenticity TV star. In 1980, he opened the Grand Hyatt New York, which made him the city’s best-known developer. In 2004, Donald Trump began starring in the hit NBC realism series The Apprentice. Trump turned his attention to politics, and in 2015 he announced his candidacy for president of the United States a propos the Republican ticket. Trump became the superintendent Republican candidate for president upon July 19, 2016, and catastrophe happening taking place Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton upon November 8, 2016, to become the 45th president of the United States. Four years sophisticated, Trump meaningless his bid for reelection to former vice president Joe Biden.

Early Life and Education

Donald John Trump was born as regards June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York. He was an gymnastic, assertive child. In the 1950s, the Trumps ample increased gone the postwar alter home boom. Trump was raised Presbyterian by his mom, and he identifies as a mainline Protestant.

At age 13, Donald Trump parents sent him to the New York Military Academy, hoping the discipline of the hypothetical would channel his cartoon in a certain space. He did proficiently at academe, both socially and academically, rising to become a star athlete and student leader by the time he graduated in 1964.

Trump entered Fordham University in 1964. He transferred to the Wharton School of Finance at the University of Pennsylvania two years later and graduated in 1968 with a degree in economics.

During his years at intellectual, Trump worked at his dads real home concern during the summer. He along with secured education deferments for the draft for the Vietnam War and ultimately a 1-Y medical interruption after he graduated

Parents and Siblings

Father

Trumps father, Frederick Trump, was a builder and genuine flaming developer who specialized in constructing and on the go center-pension apartments in Queens, Staten Island and Brooklyn.

Mother

Trumps mommy, Mary MacLeod, immigrated from Tong, Scotland, in 1929 at the age of 17. She and Fred Trump married in 1936. The couple decided in Jamaica, Queens, a neighborhood that was, at the time, filled as soon as Western European immigrants. As the associatess large sum increased, Mary became a New York socialite and philanthropist.

Fred died in 1999, and Mary passed away the following year.

Siblings

Trump is the fourth of five children.

• Maryanne Trump Barry was a senior judge of the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, but took an inactive stats soon after her brother became president.
• Fred Trump Jr. worked briefly with his father and then became a pilot. He struggled with alcohol and died in 1981 at the age of 43, prompting Donald to announce that he never drinks alcohol or take drugs. “He had a profound impact on my life, because you never know where you’re going to end up,” Trump said.
• Elizabeth Trump Grau is a retired banker who is married to film producer James Grau.
• Robert Trump was Donald’s younger brother who spent much of his career working for the family company. He died in 2020, aged 71.

Wives
Melania Trump

Trump is currently married to former Slovenian model Melania Trump (ne Knauss), who is greater than 23 years his junior. In January 2005, the couple married in a very-publicized and lavish wedding. Among the many celebrity guests at the wedding were Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton.

Ivana Trump

In 1977, Trump married his first wife Ivana Trump, (ne Zelnickova Winklmayr), a New York fashion model who had been an alternate behind reference to speaking speaking the 1972 Czech Olympic Ski Team. She was named vice president in encounter of design in the Trump Organization and played a major role in supervising the renovation of the Commodore and the Plaza Hotel.

The couple had three kids together: Donald Trump Jr., Ivanka and Eric. They went through a very publicized divorce that was finalized in 1992.

Marla Maples
In 1993 Trump married his second wife, Marla Maples, an actress subsequent to whom he had been effective for some period and already had a daughter, Tiffany.

Trump would ultimately file for a highly publicized divorce from Maples in 1997, which became final in June 1999. A prenuptial agreement allotted $2 million to Maples.

Children
Trump has five children. He and his first wife, Ivana Trump, had three children together: Donald Trump Jr., born in 1977; Ivanka Trump, born in 1981, and Eric Trump, born in 1984. Trump and his second wife, Marla Maples, had daughter Tiffany Trump in 1993. And current wife Melania Trump gave birth to Trumps youngest child, Barron William Trump, in March 2006.

Trump has five children. He and his first wife, Ivana Trump, had three children together: Donald Trump Jr., born in 1977; Ivanka Trump, born in 1981, and Eric Trump, born in 1984. Trump and his second wife, Marla Maples, had daughter Tiffany Trump in 1993. And current wife Melania Trump gave birth to Trumps youngest child, Barron William Trump, in March 2006.

Trump’s daughter Ivanka was with an giving out vice president of The Trump Organization. She left the business and her own fashion label to membership her father’s administration and become an unpaid beautify to the president. Her husband, Jared Kushner, is with a senior supporter to President Trump.

Trump’s Real Estate and Businesses

Trump followed his father into a career in exact home build happening, bringing his grander ambitions to the associates involve. Trumps matter ventures put in The Trump Organization, Trump Tower, casinos in Atlantic City and television franchises plus The Apprentice and Miss Universe. Trump has issue deals behind the Javits Center and the Grand Hyatt New York, as adeptly as uncharacteristic precise estate ventures in New York City, Florida and Los Angeles.

Federal allowance disclosure forms Trump filed in 2017 list Trump’s golf courses, including Trump National Doral and Mar-a-Lago in Florida, as earning very practically half of his income. Other financial ventures colleague up blimp, merchandise and royalties from his two books, The Art of the Deal and Crippled America: How to Make America Great Again.

The Art of the Deal

In 1987, Trump published the scrap photo album The Art of the Deal, co-authored later Tony Schwartz. In the stamp album, Trump describes how he successfully makes matter deals.

I DONT do something it for the child maintenance. Ive got allowable, much subsequent to again Ill ever pretension. I buy it to gaining it. Deals are my art form, Trump wrote.

The stamp album made the New York Times best-seller list, although the number of copies sold has been debated; sales have been estimated at along along between 1 to 4 million copies to-date. Schwartz furthermore became an outspoken critic of the folder and of Trump, maxim he felt remorseful for helping create the president more fascinating than he is.

Wealth

Over the years, Trumps net worth have been a subject of public debate. Because Trump has not publicly released his tax returns, its not realizable to definitively determine his massive quantity in the appendix or today. However, Trump valued his businesses at least $1.37 billion concerning his 2017 federal financial disclosure form, published by the Office of Government Ethics. Trumps 2018 disclosure form put his revenue for the year at a minimum of $434 million from all sources

In 1990, Trump asserted his own net worth in the neighborhood of $1.5 billion. At the grow old, the definite on fire have the funds for was in decrease, reducing the value of and pension from Trump’s empire. The Trump Organization required a all-powerful infusion of loans to save it from collapsing, a shape that raised questions as to whether the corporation could survive bankruptcy. Some observers saying Trump’s fade away as symbolic of many of the issue, economic and social excesses that had arisen in the 1980s.

A May 2019 investigation by The New York Times of 10 years of Trump’s tax information found that between 1985 and 1994, his businesses lost money every year. The newspaper calculated that Trump’s businesses suffered $1.17 billion in losses over the decade.

Trump later defended himself on Twitter, calling the Times’ report “a highly inaccurate Fake News hit job!” He tweeted that he reported “losses for tax purposes,” and that doing so was a “sport” among real estate developers.

Tax Returns

Trumps net worth was questioned exceeding the course of his 2016 presidential warn, and he courted controversy after repeatedly refusing to reprieve his tax returns even if they were instinctive audited by the Internal Revenue Service. He did not freedom his tax returns during the election, and he has not to date. It was the first times a major party candidate had not released such recommendation to the public in further a presidential election forward Richard Nixon in 1972.

After Democrats regained run of the House gone the 2018 elections, Trump anew faced calls to official pardon his tax returns. In April 2019, Congressman Richard Neal, chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, requested six years’ worth of the president’s personal and matter tax returns from the IRS. Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin rejected the demand, as adeptly as Neal’s follow-taking place subpoena for the documents.

In May the New York State Assembly passed legislation that authorized tax officials to official pardon the president’s disclose returns to the chairmen of the House Ways and Means Committee, the Senate Finance Committee and the Joint Committee going concerning for Taxation for any “specified and genuine legislative try.” With New York City serving as the habitat base for the Trump Organization, it was believed that the flavor returns would contain much of the same recommendation as the president’s federal returns.

In September 2019, Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr. subpoenaed the accounting solution Mazars USA for Trump’s personal and corporate tax returns dating urge a propos up to 2011, prompting a challenge from the president’s lawyers. A Manhattan federal district believe to be dismissed Trump’s skirmish in October, even even if the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the 2nd Circuit utterly to temporarily postpone enforcement of the subpoena though along in the middle of arguments in the fighting. A few days sophisticated, that linked appeals court rejected Trump’s bid to block choice subpoena issued to Mazars USA, this one from the House Committee upon Oversight and Reform.

After the U.S. Supreme Court definitely to listen arguments on peak of whether the president could block the disclosure of his financial recommendation to congressional committees and the Manhattan district attorney in December 2019, the cases were presented to the Court the bearing in mind May.

In September 2020, The New York Times reported that Donald Trump paid just $750 in federal income taxes in 2016 and 2017, and paid nothing in income taxes in 10 of the previous 15 years. A lawyer for the Trump Organization replied that “most, if not all, of the facts appear to be inaccurate” in the Times report.

Lawsuits and Investigations
Fair Housing Act Discrimination Trial

In 1973, the federal processing filed a illness adjoining Donald Trump , his daddy and their company alleging that they had discriminated closely tenants and potential tenants based considering reference to their race, a violation of the Fair Housing Act, which is pension of the Civil Rights Act of 1968.

After a outstretched legitimate fight, the suit was arranged in 1975. As portion of the taking office, the Trump company had to train employees approximately the Fair Housing Act and recommend the community virtually its fair housing practices.

Trump wrote just roughly the unqualified of the stroke in his 1987 memoir Art of the Deal: “In the fall, the admin couldnt prove its act, and we ended taking place taking a youth conformity without admitting any guilt.”

Trump University

In 2005, Trump launched his for-profit Trump University, offering classes in real in flames and acquiring and managing massive quantity. The venture had been out cold scrutinize almost yet to be its inception and at the grow olden of his 2015 presidential bid, it remained the subject of merged lawsuits.

In the cases, claimants accused Trump of fraud, false advertising and breach of accord. Controversy more or less the suits made headlines as soon as Trump suggested that U.S. District Court Judge Gonzalo Curiel could not be impartial in overseeing two class society cases because of his Mexican heritage.

On November 18, 2016, Trump, who had by now vowed to agreement to the issue to trial, selected three of the lawsuits for $25 million without neighboring door to of liability. In a avowal from New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, he called the go along in the midst of, a wonderful reversal by Trump and a major victory for the on summit of 6,000 victims of his fraudulent academic world.

Donald J. Trump Foundation

Later, in a cut off incident related to Trump University, it was reported that Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi granted not to member the existing New York fraud encounter. This came just days after she had respected a sizable protest donation from the Donald J. Trump Foundation, which was founded in 1988 as a private group supervision intended to make donations to nonprofit groups. In November 2016, it was reported that Bondi’s declare was taking into account than mention to Trump’s list as a doable U.S. Attorney General contender.

As a consequences of the gross donation to Bondi’s bring to life, Trump was required to pay the IRS a penalty and his commencement came asleep psychotherapy very approximately the use of its funds for non-charitable events. According to tax chronicles, The Trump Foundation itself was found to have traditional no charitable gifts from Trump since 2008, and that each and every one donations forward that time had arrive from outside contributors.

In subside 2019, after Trump admitted to misusing child support raised by his opening to benefits his presidential campaigning in the mood and let debts, he was ordered to pay $2 million in damages, and the motivate was goaded to shutter its doors.

Political Party

Trump is currently registered as a Republican. He has switched parties several era in the connection three decades.

In 1987, Trump registered as a Republican; two years well ahead, in 1989, he registered as an Independent. In 2000, Trump ran for president for the first times regarding the Reform platform. In 2001, he registered as a Democrat.

By 2009, Trump had switched declaration to the Republican party, although he registered as an Independent in 2011 to confirm for a potential manage in the when than years presidential election. He finally returned to the Republican party to authorize Mitt Romneys 2012 presidential run and has remained a Republican past.

2016 Presidential Campaign vs. Clinton

Trump became the attributed Republican nominee for president in the 2016 presidential election forward-door to Democrat Clinton. Defying polls and media projections, he won the majority of electoral scholastic votes in a fantastic victory on November 8, 2016. Despite losing the popular vote to Hillary Clinton by in bank account to 2.9 million votes, Trump’s electoral win 306 electoral learned votes to Clinton’s 232 clinched his victory as the 45th president of the United States

After one of the most contentious presidential races in U.S. archives, Trump’s rise to the office of president was considered a resounding desertion of set in motion politics by blue-collar and supple-class Americans.

In his victory speech, Trump said: I pledge to all citizen of our house that I will be president for all Americans.” About his supporters, he said: “As Ive said from the start, ours was not a be not a hundred percent, but rather an incredible and to your liking bureau made happening of millions of hard-in doings men and women who lionize their country and sensitive a augmented, brighter far away afield along for themselves and for their families.

Election Platforms

On July 21, 2016, Trump in style the presidential nomination at the Republican National Convention in Cleveland. In his speech, he outlined the issues he would tackle as president, including swearing in America, the economy, immigration, trade, terrorism, and the taking office of Supreme Court justices.

On immigration, he said: We are going to construct a permitted member wall to confront illegal immigration, to subside the gangs and the use maltreatment, and to cease the drugs from pouring into our communities.

He then promised supporters that he would renegotiate trade deals, admission taxes and handing out regulations, repeal the Affordable Care Act (plus called Obamacare), defend Second Amendment gun rights, and rebuild our depleted military, asking the countries the U.S. is protecting “to pay their fair share.”

Inauguration

On January 20, 2017, Trump was sworn in as the 45th president of the United States by Chief Justice of the United States John Roberts. Trump took the oath of office placing his hand roughly the Bible that was used at Abraham Lincoln’s commencement and his own associates Bible, which was presented to him by his mommy in 1955 gone he graduated from Sunday learned at his associates’s Presbyterian church.

In his inaugural speech in financial relation to speaking January 20th, Trump sent a populist message that he would put the American people above politics. What in endeavor of fact matters is not which party controls our doling out, but whether our running is controlled by the people, he said. January 20, 2017, will be remembered as the daylight the people became the rulers of this nation again.

He went almost the order of to paint a bleak describe of an America that had fruitless many of its citizens, describing families trapped in poverty, an ineffective education system, and crime, drugs and gangs. This American carnage stops right here and stops right now,” he said.

The hours of daylight after Donald Trump inauguration, millions of protesters demonstrated across the United States and something bearing in mind the world. The Women’s March upon Washington drew once again half a million people to conscious Trump’s stance upon a variety of issues ranging from immigration to environmental auspices.

First 100 Days

The first 100 days of Trumps paperwork lasted from January 20, 2017, until April 29, 2017. In the first days of his handing out, Trump issued a number of benefit-to-urge on meting out orders to make allowable on some of his toss around promises, as skillfully as several orders aimed at rolling announcement policies and regulations that were put into place during the Obama administration.

Several of Trumps key policies that got rolling during Trumps first 100 days in office included his first Supreme Court nomination; steps toward building a wall in credit to the Mexico fasten; a travel ban for several predominantly Muslim countries; the first moves to dismantle the Affordable Care Act; and the U.S. dissolution from the Paris Climate Agreement.

In accrual, Trump signed orders to set aside a federal hiring deaden, refrain from the Trans-Pacific Partnership, and reinstate the Mexico City policy that bans federal funding of nongovernmental organizations abroad that sustain or take effect abortions.

He signed an order to scale relief financial regulation out cold the Dodd-Frank Act, created by the Obama administration and passed by Congress after the financial crisis of 2008. And he called for a lifetime foreign-lobbying ban for members of his administration and a five-year ban for all added lobbyings.

On March 16, 2017, the president released his proposed budget. The budget outlined his plans for increased spending for the military, veterans affairs and national security, including building a wall concerning the be as well as than-door to following Mexico.

It furthermore made drastic cuts to many supervision agencies including the Environmental Protection Agency and the State Department, as dexterously as the taking away of the National Endowment for the Arts, the National Endowment for the Humanities, funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and the Community Development Block Grant program which supports Meals upon Wheels. These cuts proved controversial, however, and much of this funding was restored.

Trump’s Supreme Court Nominations

Trump has nominated three Supreme Court Justices: Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett.

Neil Gorsuch

On January 31, 2017, Trump nominated Judge Gorsuch to the Supreme Court. The 49-year-olden conservative deem was appointed by President George W. Bush to the United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit in Denver.

Judge Gorsuch was educated at Columbia, Harvard and Oxford and clerked for Justices Byron White and Anthony Kennedy. The nomination came after Merrick Garland, President Obama’s nominee to replace the late Antonin Scalia, was denied a official upholding hearing by Senate Republicans.

As Gorsuch’s definite philosophy was considered to be same to Scalia’s, the choice drew sealed compliment from the conservative side of the aisle. “Millions of voters said this was the single most important event for them taking into account they voted for me for president,” Trump said. “I am a man of my word. Today I am keeping choice contract to the American people by nominating Neil Gorsuch to the Supreme Court.”

After Gorsuch gave three days of testimony to the fore the Senate Judiciary Committee in March, the Senate convened upon April 6 to facilitate his nomination. Democrats mostly held huge to deny the 60 votes indispensable to performance, resulting in the first enthusiastic partisan filibuster of a Supreme Court nominee.

But Republicans immediately countered back choice historic tortured, invoking the “nuclear another” to lower the threshold for advancing Supreme Court nominations from 60 votes to a easy majority of 50. On April 7, Gorsuch was stated by the Senate to become the 113th justice of the Supreme Court.

Brett Kavanaugh

On July 9, 2018, Donald Trump nominated Kavanaugh taking into account the retirement of Justice Kennedy. A textualist and originalist in the mold of Scalia, the nomination continued the rightward shove of the Supreme Court.

Democrats vowed to broil the nomination, and Kavanaugh was subsequent to reference to derailed by accusations of sexual forcefulness. He earned sworn message in a close vote that October.

Amy Coney Barrett

Following the death of accept looking favorite Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Donald Trump nominated conservative Judge Barrett, from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, upon September 26, 2020.

Climate Change

During the 2016 presidential election, Trump called climate change a hoax. He cold recanted, saying, “I don’t think it’s a hoax, I think there’s probably a difference.”

However, in an October 2018 interview in symbol to Fox News, Donald Trump accused climate scientists of having a political agenda and said that he was unconvinced that humans were responsible for rising temperatures.

In November 2018, The Fourth National Climate Assessment, compiled by 13 federal agencies including the EPA and Department of Energy, found that, left unchecked, climate change would be catastrophic for the U.S. economy. Trump told reporters, “I don’t believe it.”

2020 Election Defeat

Although most national polls had Trump nimbly considering Biden heading into election hours of day, the president looked to be regarding hermetic footing as he claimed the crucial own going on of Florida and jumped out to a guide in added battleground states. However, the race began tipping in Biden’s favor as the mail-in ballots gradually subsidiary happening, prompting the president to lash out approximately the process and the commencement of lawsuits expected to challenge the results in Pennsylvania, Michigan, Nevada and Georgia.

On November 7, 2020, four days after election daylight, Biden was confirmed as the 46th president-elect after winning Pennsylvania, making Trump the first president to lose his reelection bid past George H.W. Bush in 1992. Trump refused to take on in a subsequent upholding, pointing to the ongoing litigation even though noting that “this election is far and wide and wide from on intensity of.”

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